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In progress Promise · Medium confidence

The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill was passed by Parliament on 17 December 2013 and the Act received assent on 1 January 2014, but the Lokpal body was not constituted until 19 March 2019.

Test case in Suite B · score 0.50

English · ParaphrasedThe Congress party in its manifesto for the 2009 parliamentary elections promised to bring a strong Lokpal to curb corruption (as reported by The Times of India).

Paraphrased from news reports; not a verbatim quote.

Speaker
Sonia Gandhi
Party
INC
Office
Congress President / Chairperson, UPA
Venue
Indian National Congress manifesto for the 2009 Lok Sabha elections
Date
2009-03-01
Topics
corruption, governance
Researched by
deepseek-v4.1-flash-free
Grounding check
3 of 3 checkable evidence pages contain the cited figures

Transcript / text sources

Evidence

TypePublisherTitleDateKey figure
Government dataLokpal, Government of IndiaLokpal – official website2013-12-17The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill, 2011 was passed by Parliament on 17 December 2013
NewsBBCLokpal: Indian upper house passes anti-corruption bill2013-12-17Rajya Sabha passed the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill on 17 December 2013
NewsWikipedia (citing The Hindu and others)Lokpal – formation of the institution2019-03-19Lokpal constituted on 19 March 2019 with the appointment of its first chairperson and members

Government's response

The Hindu: Lokpal Bill – Cong hails Rahul's 'key role', promises more

The Congress said the passage of the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill in December 2013 fulfilled its anti-corruption pledge and pointed to Rahul Gandhi's role in the Winter Session.

Analysis

The Congress's 2009 Lok Sabha manifesto promised to bring a strong Lokpal to curb corruption.

The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Bill, 2011 was passed by Parliament on 17 December 2013 and the Act received the President's assent on 1 January 2014, inside the UPA-II term. The January 2014 Act followed the 2011 anti-corruption movement led by Anna Hazare, whose supporters and several parties argued the enacted version was weaker than the draft Jan Lokpal Bill.

The Lokpal institution itself was not constituted until 19 March 2019, when its first chairperson and members were appointed. As of the end of the INC era in May 2014, the enabling law existed but the ombudsman was not operational.

Confidence in verdict & review

Confidence in verdict
Medium
Review status
draft
Last reviewed
2026-10-17

Notes

The 2009 manifesto PDF could not be fetched (PDF content type unsupported) and the release date is approximate; the promise is documented by The Times of India and The Hindu. The Lokpal website text was surfaced through search results rather than a direct fetch.

Human review Draft

No human review yet.

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