Missed deadline Promise · High confidence
India's nominal GDP was about US$3.76 trillion in 2024-25 (World Bank/IMF-based), short of the US$5 trillion target; the government has since moved the target year to 2027-28.
Test case in Suite B · score 0.25
English · ParaphrasedThe goal to make India a 5 trillion dollar economy by 2024 is challenging, but can surely be achieved.
Paraphrased from news reports; not a verbatim quote.
- Speaker
- Narendra Modi
- Party
- BJP
- Office
- Prime Minister
- Venue
- Fifth Governing Council meeting of NITI Aayog, New Delhi
- Date
- 2019-06-15
- Deadline
- 2025-03-31
- Topics
- economy
- Researched by
- claude-sonnet
Transcript / text sources
- PM's opening remarks at fifth meeting of Governing Council of NITI Aayog
- PMO/PIB item on the NITI Aayog meeting (pmindia.gov.in)
- Modi says Budget lays roadmap for India becoming USD 5 trn economy by 2024-25 (Daily Pioneer, 6 July 2019)
Evidence
| Type | Publisher | Title | Date | Key figure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| International org. | World Bank (WDI) | GDP (current US$) - India | 2026-10-08 | US$2.70 trn (2018-19 base), 3.50 trn (2023-24), 3.76 trn (2024-25), 3.96 trn (2025-26); fiscal-year labelling inferred |
| News | Business Today | Why India is the sixth largest economy in the world | 2026-08-12 | Government told Parliament IMF (April 2026 WEO) puts nominal GDP at US$3.92 trn for FY2025-26, rank sixth (per search summary) |
| News | Outlook Business | Economic Survey outlines plan for $5 trillion economy by 2024-25 | 2019-07-04 | Economic Survey 2018-19: target requires about 8% real GDP growth |
| News | The Quint (opinion) | Modi's third-largest and $5 trillion economy targets are off track | Cites IMF: US$3.50 trn in 2023-24, US$3.76 trn in 2024-25 (opinion) |
The data
India nominal GDP in current US dollars (US$ trillion (current prices)) — Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators, NY.GDP.MKTP.CD), GDP (current US$) - India. Target: 5 (US$5 trillion target (2024-25)). Retrieved 2026-10-17 from the World Bank API (last updated 2026-10-08). World Bank labels India's data by the year in which the fiscal year starts; the values (e.g. 3.76 for the year labelled 2024) match IMF/press figures quoted for fiscal 2024-25, so x is shown as fiscal year. Labelling convention should be confirmed by a reviewer. The 2024-25 target in the claim was $5 trillion.
Government's response
In February 2024 the Finance Minister said India would reach US$5 trillion in 2027-28.
Commerce Minister said India is 'well on track' to reach the goal in the next three years and called it a milestone toward Viksit Bharat 2047.
Chief Economic Adviser said India should reach $5 trillion by 2025-26 or 2026-27, two years after the original target.
Analysis
On 15 June 2019 Modi told the NITI Aayog Governing Council that the goal of a US$5 trillion economy by 2024 was challenging but achievable; the Economic Survey (4 July 2019) and Budget (5 July) set it out as a 2024-25 target with a base of about US$2.7 trillion.
World Bank data (fiscal-year labelling inferred) put nominal GDP at US$3.76 trillion in 2024-25 and US$3.96 trillion in 2025-26; the government told Parliament that the IMF April 2026 WEO figure for FY2025-26 is US$3.92 trillion. The target was therefore not met by 2024-25.
Nominal dollar GDP depends on the exchange rate as well as growth; the rupee depreciated in the period, and the 2020 contraction also affected the path. The government has since cited 2027-28 as the new date. There is ambiguity whether '2024' meant FY2023-24 or FY2024-25; under either reading the target was missed.
Confidence in verdict & review
- Confidence in verdict
- High
- Review status
- draft
- Last reviewed
- 2026-10-17
Notes
Quote is the wording from the PMO/PIB item as relayed in search results; exact sentence not verified on the page (narendramodi.in fetch timed out), so quote_is_verbatim=false. Date of first '$5 trillion' public statement by Modi may predate June 2019 (campaign/Oct 2018 statements not checked). The Quint item is opinion; Business Today GDP figure is from a search summary.
Human review Draft
No human review yet.
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